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Hence we can replace z by z +z0, where z0 is any constant, in the above solutions of equation (1.4). We will apply this method to the sine-Gordon, sinh-Gordon, and double-sine-Gordon equations. In addition to the known solutions of theses equations, some new solutions will also be given. II The sine-Gordon Equation

Interesting quantities such as the kink mass, the charge and the energy density is computed in both phi^4- and the sine-Gordon theory. A breather is a localized periodic solution of either continuous media equations or discrete lattice equations. The exactly solvable sine-Gordon equation and the focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation are examples of one-dimensional partial differential equations that possess breather solutions. solution of sine-Gordon equation u = 2arccos[sech z p ¡c]; c < 0: (2.9) Using the identity tan2 u 4 = 1¡cos u 2 1+cos u 2; (2.10) we may write the solution (2.9) in the form u = 4arctan[exp(z p ¡c)]¡…: (2.11) The solutions (2.11) was also given in [7]. Case(2) c0 = c2 2 4c4: In this case, we have k = ¡2.

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Gen. 19, 1709  höll på med studier av integrabla modeller inom teoretisk fysik, t ex Sine–Gordon-ekvationen som förekommer i studier av superkonduktivitet. (slang, countable and uncountable) Peculiarity or deviation in sexual behaviour or taste. (mathematics) A positive 1-soliton solution to the Sine–Gordon equation  Fourth order accurate numerical solution of the sine-Gordon equation: using the summation-by-parts simultaneous approximation term method  Fourth order accurate numerical solution of the sine-Gordon equation: using the summation-by-parts simultaneous approximation term method  solution of boundaries among cultures increases the efficiency of social and political processes at få afsat sine varer til kunden. Der blev skabt en pagt, hvor  må reflektere over sine eigne haldningar og kva samfunnet ventar av gutar og jenter.

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Sine gordon solution

ORIGINAL ARTICLE Approximate solutions for solving the Klein–Gordon and sine-Gordon equations Majeed A. Yousifa,*, Bewar A. Mahmoodb aDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Zakho, Duhok, Kurdistan Region, Iraq bDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Duhok, Duhok, Kurdistan Region, Iraq Received 20 August 2015; revised 3 October 2015; accepted 11 the SINE-GORDON Equation in To understand quantitatively how soli-tons can result from a delicate balance of dispersion and nonlinearity, let us be-gin with the linear, dispersionless,bi- directional wave equation By direct substitution into Eq. 1, it is is a solution for any functions f and g. “solitary waves,” one moving to the left 2009-04-01 Ding, D.-J., et al.: Analytical Solutions of Differential-Difference Sine-Gordon Equation 1702 THERMAL SCIENCE, Year 2017, Vol. 21, No. 4, pp. 1701-1705 In this paper, we extend the Jacobian elliptic function method [15] to a variable co-efficient method, and use this method to solve the discrete sine-Gordon equation [14, 16]: soliton solution of such a sine-Gordon model of DNA. Key Words: soliton solution, sine-Gordon, DNA, graphic. Introduction There are many models of DNA, both the linear ones and the nonlinear ones [1]. One interesting model in this regard is the sine-Gordon model of DNA as proposed by Salerno [2], see also Daniel and Vasumathi [3].

Sine gordon solution

The method proposed aris. The solitons, or kinks, are the most important ones.
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In particular, if u is a solution of the sine-Gordon equation, u xy= sinu, then the auto-B acklund transformation is the system v x= u x+ 2asin(u+ v 2) v y= u y+ 2 a sin(v u 2) Yousef, A.M., Rida, S.Z., Ibrahim, H.R.: Approximate solution of fractional-order nonlinear sine-Gordon equation. Elixir Appl.

It is well known in the commutative case that one may obtain reductions by imposing periodic conditions on the θ n. Similarly in the non-Abelian case, one can make periodic reductions of . From now on, we only … The fractional sine-Gordon equation with the Riemann– Liouville fractional derivative is used as an example to solve its periodic solution by the homotopy perturbation method.
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In this scheme we advance the solution of the (2+1) sine-Gordon partial differential Equation (1) from nth plane to (n+1)th plane by replacing u xx by implicit finite difference approximation at the (n+1)th plane. Similarly, u tt, u yy and u t are replaced by an explicit central finite difference approximation at the nth plane as in equations

(Although the reason for the factor of 4 is not entirely clear.) Plugging the ansatz ( 16 ) into the Sine-Gordon equation (1) then gives For other exact solutions of the sine-Gordon equation, see the nonlinear Klein–Gordon equation with f(w) =bsin(‚w). 5–. The sine-Gordon equation is integrated by the inverse scattering method. References Steuerwald, R., Uber enneper’sche Fl¨ achen und B¨ ¨acklund’sche Transformation, Abh. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. (Muench.), Vol. 40, pp Solutions Traveling wave Let us look for solutions of the sine-Gordon equation φ t t − φ x x = sin ⁡ φ.

2018-12-01 · As an integrable PDE, the sine-Gordon (sG) equation can be solved by means of the inverse scattering transform [, ], and also be transformed to integrable Hamiltonian systems following the r-matrix approach [, ].

Discrete nonlinear Hamiltonian lattices in many cases support breather solutions.

Rev. B 18, 1356 (1978).